Studio Okami Architecten designed Beli House, a woodland villa in Kalmthout, Antwerp, with a mirrored facade influenced by 1960s architecture. The new building replaces an experimental villa from the same era, which was removed due to local regulations and the need for more space. In response, Studio Okami Architecten incorporated elements of 1960s design to honor the original home.
In the 1960s, the green belt around Antwerp became a testing ground for innovative residential architecture, where architects experimented with new forms and materials. Many distinctive villas were built in the area, reflecting the forward-thinking design of the time. The original home on this site was one of those early architectural statements. However, due to its deteriorated condition, restoring it to modern building standards was not a viable option.
Beyond structural concerns, the way homes are used has evolved significantly since the 1960s. Remote work, shifting lifestyles, and the demands of a growing family made it necessary to rethink the space, ultimately leading to a design that expands on the original footprint while respecting the site's architectural heritage.
Beli House takes inspiration from the architectural language of the original structure, incorporating concrete walls and expansive floor-to-ceiling windows on the ground level. The concrete walls, arranged at varying heights and angles, serve both functional and aesthetic purposes—structuring the interior while offering privacy and natural shading. A marble wall at the entrance introduces a distinct visual contrast, subtly breaking the uniformity of concrete with a refined detail.
Inside, the ground floor follows an open-plan layout, where the kitchen, dining, and living spaces connect from the entrance. To create a sense of warmth and depth, walnut wood is used extensively for cabinetry and wall cladding. The rich, dark tones of the wood complement a range of materials and colors, establishing a balanced and inviting atmosphere. Designed as a space for gathering, this area blends natural materials with a contemporary layout, reflecting both functionality and a connection to the surrounding landscape.
The exterior of Beli House features reflective aluminum panels that create a mirrored effect, allowing the structure to blend into its wooded surroundings. These panels, which form a ventilated facade separate from the building’s insulated core, interact with the Belgian climate in a unique way. Due to frequent condensation, the reflective surfaces are often softened by a natural layer of moisture, reducing their reflectivity for much of the day.
This condensation forms vertical streaks on the panels, which serves a practical purpose beyond aesthetics. By breaking up the mirrored surface, it helps prevent birds from mistaking the facade for open space, reducing the risk of collisions. The combination of material choice and environmental response ensures that the house integrates with nature while considering its impact on local wildlife.
© Nick Claeskens
